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Trait and habitat filters shape absences of wild bee and butterfly species from road verges

Road verges can provide resources for pollinating insects, but it remains unclear if these resources are accessible to all species, or if some ecological traits can prevent certain species from using road verge habitats. We sampled wild bees and butterflies in 37 road verges in southern Sweden, with contrasting mowing regimes and along a gradient of traffic intensity. We compiled data on the pools

Supporting patient preparedness for self-care in allo-HCT using a Swedish dialogue tool : A mixed methods interventional study

Objectives To investigate how patients undergoing allo-HCT experience preparedness for self-care and the transition to post-hospital recovery, after using the Assessment of Rehabilitation Needs Checklist (ARNC) in combination with a conversation in a nurse-led intervention. Methods Patients were recruited between March and September 2023, at two allo-HCT centres in Sweden. A convergent parallel mi

Patch Testing in Individuals With Diabetes Using Medical Devices. Part 2—Contact Allergy to Medical Device Allergens and New Patch Test Recommendations

Background: Previous studies on contact allergy to diabetes medical devices (MDs) are based on patients referred for patch testing due to suspected allergic contact dermatitis. Objectives: To present real-world data on contact allergy to MD allergens among diabetes MD users. To suggest a MD patch test series. Methods: Adults with type 1 diabetes using diabetes MDs followed up at two endocrinology

Statins and postmenopausal breast cancer risk; results from the KARMA cohort

Purpose: To study the incidence and subtype of breast cancer in relation to incident and prevalent statin use in a contemporary Swedish prospective cohort, The Karolinska Mammography Project for Risk Prediction of Breast Cancer, KARMA. Methods: A total of 35,315 postmenopausal women attending mammography and included in the KARMA cohort (Jan 2011–March 2013) with data on statin use and potential c

Bullying among students ecological insights from a school based adolescent health survey, Himachal Pradesh, India

Background and objective Bullying among adolescents is a growing public health concern with serious mental, emotional, and social well-being consequences. This study aims to assess prevalence of physical and cyberbullying among school-going adolescents (13–17 years) in Himachal Pradesh, India, and identify risky and protective factors using an ecological framework descriptively. Methods A cross-se

Lower Bounds for CSP Hierarchies Through Ideal Reduction

We present a generic way to obtain level lower bounds for (promise) CSP hierarchies from degree lower bounds for algebraic proof systems. More specifically, we show that pseudo-reduction operators in the sense of Alekhnovich and Razborov [Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 2003] can be used to fool the cohomological k-consistency algorithm. As applications, we prove optimal level lower bounds for c vs. ℓ-c

HIS : Heartbeat modeling with non-stationary interference suppression method using millimeter wave radar

Millimeter-wave Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar enables non-contact heartbeat monitoring by sensing micrometer-level chest vibrations; however, its performance is often severely affected by non-stationary interferences such as electromagnetic pulses and involuntary limb micromovements. These interferences exhibit transient and non-stationary characteristics that are fundamentally

Alternative reproductive strategies explain asymmetries in reproductive isolation and reinforcement in two Ischnura damselfly species

Theoretical and empirical studies of reinforcement have advanced our understanding of speciation, yet its role in polymorphic species remains understudied. Because morphs differ in behavior, morphology, and reproductive strategies, reinforcement may act unevenly among them, generating asymmetric reproductive isolation. We tested this prediction in the polymorphic damselflies Ischnura elegans and I

Kynurenine pathway metabolites are increased in inflammatory depression and decrease with omega-3 treatment

Activation of the kynurenine pathway (KP) with resulting accumulation of neuroactive metabolites may be a downstream pathophysiological mechanism of inflammatory depression. The aims of this study were to investigate KP metabolites in inflammatory depression compared to non-inflammatory depression and healthy controls, and whether these metabolites change with nutraceutical interventions with pote

The Climate Show: Episode 34 : The Making of Climate Change Loss and Damage

In this episode, Prof. Lisa Vanhala discusses the key findings of her book Governing the End: The Making of Climate Change Loss and Damage, which untangles the complex relationship between deteriorating environmental conditions, high politics, and everyday diplomatic practices in climate governance.

IN SEARCH OF NEW EXCITED STATES OF57Cu

An experiment to search for new excited states in the proton-rich nucleus57Cu was performed at the Heavy Ion Laboratory of the University of Warsaw. This nucleus, with one valence proton outside the doubly magic56Ni core, offers a sensitive test of Shell Model predictions in interplay with collective effects, and its structure is essential for the production of heavier elements in the astrophysica

The Climate Show: Episode 31 : Lliuya v RWE

n this episode, Linnéa Nordlander speaks to Dr. Roda Verheyen about the groundbreaking German case Lliuya v RWE. Dr. Verheyen acted as legal counsel for the plaintiff in this case.