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Ceremonial spaces and the Thinking Hand

This thesis explores the intersection of ceremonial spaces and the concept of “the thinking hand” in architecture, with a focus on the design of secular spaces for funerals and burials in the context of Sweden’s increasing secularization. Drawing upon Juhani Pallasmaa’s “The Thinking Hand,” the thesis emphasizes the importance of embodied knowledge, sensory experiences, and materiality in architec

Investigating Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation Using Preprocessed Radar Data

While cameras are the most prevalent devices used in physical surveillance and monitoring, there are situations where they are ineffective. In adverse weather conditions, darkness or privacy-sensitive contexts, there are excellent opportunities to replace or complement cameras with radar. There are advanced and successful computer vision solutions for cameras, in areas such as object detection or

Innovative AI In Custom Fitting - Will It Diffuse?

This thesis investigates the diffusion conditions of Wilson Golf’s recently launched Wilson Fit AI, an innovative custom fitting technology that leverages artificial intelligence to enhance the customer experience. This technology has the potential to transform norms and disrupt the status quo in custom fitting. Using innovation diffusion theory, the author evaluates the diffusion opportunities

Can allocation to emerging markets decrease the risk for the Swedish investor?

This study examines the effects on risk-minimisation by incorporating emerging market equities in a portfolio, from the perspective of a Swedish investor. Since investors usually care about returns these are also a part of the study. The hypothesis is that the international diversification benefits will outweigh the higher risks of emerging market equities. The analysis is conducted on 267 monthly

Post-war: Reclaiming Life in Kherson, Ukraine

In my master's thesis, I explore the post-war scenario in Ukraine, focusing on the aftermath of the conflict. My primary objective is to formulate a comprehensive strategy that not only accelerates the reconstruction process but also promotes sustainable growth in a targeted area. For my project, I have chosen the city of Kherson. Positioned as a vital port city on the Black Sea and the Dniep

Hydrolys och fermentering av S.latissima

Denna studie utforskade möjligheterna att använda sig av särskilda mer lättillgängliga enzymer ur tidigare studiers enzymblandningar för att ta reda på hur de kan bryta ner kolhydraterna hos brunalgen S. latissima till fermenterbara sockerkedjor utan specifikt anpassade enzymer som Alginate lyase och Laminarinase. Enzymerna som användes var α-Amylas, β-Amylas och Amyloglukosidas, tre enzymer som oThis study explored the possibilities of using specific, more accessible enzymes from previous studies' enzyme cocktails to determine wether they break down the carbohydrates of the brown algae S. latissima into fermentable sugar chains without specifically tailored enzymes such as Alginate lyase and Laminarinase.

Trädgårdsägare och bekämpningsmedel - Betydelsen av bakgrundsfaktorer och attityder för trädgårdsägares användning av bekämpningsmedel i Lund

Bekämpningsmedel används för att motarbeta ogräs och skadedjur såsom insekter. De kan på ett effektivt sätt skydda ens favoritväxter och -odlingar, men risker att vara giftiga för miljö och hälsa även om de innehåller naturliga ämnen. Det är därför viktigt att förstå varför och hur människor använder bekämpningsmedel. Tidigare studier har försökt få grepp om varför människor väljer att använda sigThis study has been conducted to show the meaning of how background factors and attitudes affect the usage of chemical products in urban gardens in Lund. This was performed with the use of a questionnaire that was sent out to two Facebook groups, Lunds Trädgårdssällskap and another private group oriented towards people who live in or come from Lund. From an environmental perspective, this study is

You repair what you sow: A study on the definition of, and policies proposed for realising right-to-repair

Elektroniskt avfall (e-avfall) är en växande oro runt om i världen som släpper ut farliga kemikalier och föroreningar både i soptippar och vattendrag och stör ekosystemens funktioner. E-avfall genereras när enheter som telefoner, datorer, diskmaskiner, kylskåp osv. kastas bort antingen på grund av att de går sönder eller när konsumenterna väljer att kasta sin fungerande enhet för att köpa en nyareE-waste is one of the largest environmental hazards of the modern era. As more products are thrown away, more hazardous chemicals and pollutants are put into both the landfills and water systems, some of which is drinking water for not just people but also animals and plants. Repairing these devices allows them to have a longer lifespan which minimises e-waste. The RtR movement has sought to make

Natursyn och miljövänligt beteende En kvantitativ studie om hur natursyn påverkar individens miljövänliga beteende med ett genusperspektiv

Klimatförändringar är en ökande verklighet för många människor, sätter vår framtid på spel, och ställer krav på hur vi kan skapa förändring. Syftet med denna kvantitativa studie var att undersöka forskningsfrågan om natursyn påverkar individens miljövänligt beteende, samt replikerade tidigare forskning som visat att kvinnor tenderar att vara mer miljövänliga än män. En enkät bestående av 12 frågorClimate change is an increasing reality for many people, risking our future and demanding ways to mitigate the process. The purpose of this quantitative study was to investigate the research question regarding if perception of nature has an impact on pro-environmental behavior, as well as replicating previous research stating that women are prone to more pro-environmental behavior than men. An int

"Vi behöver lära oss att reflektera om normer" - En reflexiv tematisk analys om antidiskrimineringsexperters erfarenheter av att arbeta hälsofrämjande för hbtqi-personer på arbetsplatsen

Forskning visar att hbtqi-personer har en sämre psykisk hälsa än övriga befolkningen. Arbetsplatsen är en kontext där hbtqi-personer ofta utsätts för diskriminering och upplever minoritetsstress. Samtidigt kan arbetsplatsen utgöra en viktig del av människors liv och ha en skyddande effekt mot psykisk ohälsa. Främjande av en god arbetsmiljö kan därför vara en viktig faktor för hbtqi-personers hälsaResearch shows that people within the LGBTQI-community have poorer mental health compared to the general population. The workplace is an area where LGBTQI-people are at risk of being exposed to discrimination and minority stress. The workplace can, however, also be seen as an integral part of people’s lives and act as a protective factor against mental health issues. The promotion of a healthy wor

When the fear of discrimination is higher than the hope for support - The effect of hiring procedures on mental health help-seeking in young adults

Research on mental health (MH) help-seeking behavior is still trying to understand influencing factors that hinder individuals in obtaining professional help. This becomes particularly important as young adults show a high prevalence of mental illness (MI) but a low prevalence of seeking help. So far, MH stigma resulting from self-directed and public attitudes, emotions and behaviors has been cons

Möjligheter och utmaningar: en undersökning av GPT:s påverkan i högre utbildning

Denna studie syftar till att identifiera effekterna av GPT, som ChatGPT och Github Copilot, i högre utbildning, med fokus på studenternas lärandeprocess och prestationer samt utbildningens utformning. Genom kvalitativa intervjuer med universitetslärare har möjligheter såsom förbättrad produktivitet och skräddarsydd inlärning identifierats, samtidigt som utmaningar som akademisk integritet och risk

Improving the digestibility of alternative proteins using high moisture extrusion for plant-based fish analogues

The consumption of plant-based, food alternatives is increasing globally. Yet, the digestion of plant proteins is hindered by various antinutritional and external factors. Therefore, delving into the extent of plant protein digestibility in the human body becomes essential, alongside efforts to enhance this process. The main aim of this present work was to determine the digestibility of plant-base

Comparison of traditional machine learning algorithms with large language models for developing personalized recommender systems for enhancing passenger experience on flights

This thesis compares traditional machine learning algorithms and large language models (LLMs) in developing personalized recommender systems to enhance passenger experiences on flights. Traditional methods like collaborative filtering have been widely used but face challenges such as data sparsity and cold-start problems. LLMs, with their advanced natural language processing capabilities, offer pr

Caring for the Infraordinary Neighbourhood - Palmers Green

Palmers Green is a faltering neighbourhood; a place that continually settles on temporary fixes, such as shop changes that suit only select groups, coupled with an absence of communal facilities or activities. The result is a lack of overarching sense of community - perhaps a natural manifestation of the co-presence of multiple diverse cultures. But does it have to be this way? A more engaged comm

Dark Minds, Sinister Actions: Linking Dark Triad Traits to Stalking Attitudes

Denna studie undersöker förhållandet mellan den mörka triadens personlighetsdrag —Machiavellianism, narcissism och psykopati—och attityder till stalkning. Studien var en tvärsnittsundersökning med N=165 deltagare som fyllde i skalor som mätte både mörka triaden-egenskaper och deras attityder till stalkning. Att förstå de psykologiska och sociala grunderna som påverkar sådana attityder är avgörandeThis study examines the relationship between the Dark Triad personality traits—Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy—and attitudes toward stalking. Utilising a cross-sectional survey design, the research involved N=165 participants who completed scales measuring both Dark Triad traits and their attitudes towards stalking. Understanding the psychological and social foundations that influenc

MotionCanvas: Generative Motion-Driven Interactive Art Experience

We introduce MotionCanvas, a spatial art creation tool that integrates Generative AI and motion capture technologies into artistic interactive experiences. Existing interactive platforms provide engaging environments and allow users to interact through touch or gestures. However, they are often limited by predefined interactive content and gestures, lacking the ability to respond to user movements

Klimatpåverkan vid silobyggen

A life cycle assessment (LCA) was conducted on an object using EPD data from suppliers and generic data from authorities. E provided estimates for certain aspects. The analysis comprised three scenarios: best (4600 ton CO2e), worst (7200 ton CO2e), and generic data (7700 ton CO2e). Results show that material manufacturing, especially of concrete and galvanized steel, generates the most CO2e. Elect

Konsulters arbetstillfredsställelse relaterat till upplevt ledarskap, arbetsengagemang och motivation

Denna undersökning undersöker hur uppfattat ledarskap, arbetsengagemang, och motivation förutsäger och predicerar konsulters arbetstillfredsställelse på de konsultbolag de är anställda på. Detta gjordes genom en kvantitativ undersökning där data samlades in via en enkät som utvärderade arbetstillfredsställelse, uppfattat ledarskap, arbetsengagemang, och motivation; där det var 84 respondenter som This study investigates how perceived leadership, work commitment and motivation impact consultant’s job satisfaction at the consulting firm where they are employed. This was conducted through a quantitative survey where data was collected through a questionnaire assessing job satisfaction, perceived leadership, work commitment, and motivation. The sample of respondents consisted of 84 consultants

Gene regulatory network models for single-cell data from in vitro direct neuronal reprogramming

Direct neuronal reprogramming has many medical applications that are at the forefront of medical research. There are known genes, such as Ascl1, Dlx5 and Lhx6, that induce the reprogramming into neuronal cells. However, because there are numerous genetic variables involved in direct reprogramming, the current methods for conversion is inefficient. Hence, we proposed a strategy to group genes and m