This thesis aims to investigate how individuals structure their life within a post-conflict precarious country. Bosnia consists of three autonomous regions called Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine, Republika Srpska and Brčko Distrikt BiH. Since the early nineties, Bosnia has experienced ongoing emigration, encompassing both diaspora and migration communities as evidenced by the 1991 and 2013 censuses

Bakgrund: Många äldre personer bor kvar i sina nuvarande bostäder och för de flesta betraktas hemmet ofta som en viktig och betydelsefull plats. Med stigande ålder tillbringar äldre vanligtvis även mer tid hemma, vilket bidrar till att hemmet blir den huvudsakliga platsen för dagliga aktiviteter. Inom arbetsterapi är människans aktivitet och görande centralt och genom att engagera sig i aktiviteBackground: Many elderly people remain in their current homes, and for most, home is often considered an important and meaningful place. With rising age, elderly typically spend more time at home, making it the primary setting for daily activities. In occupational therapy, human occupation is central, and participating in occupation promotes health. However, there is a lack of summary of exist

Bakgrund: Personer med svår psykisk ohälsa upplever ofta svårigheter med bearbetning och hantering av sensoriska intryck i sin vardag. Detta kan påverka aktivitetsengagemang, leda till mindre upplevd kontroll i vardagen och ökad ångest. I dagsläget är forskning inom sensorisk modulering begränsad och det saknas evidens om mer omfattande interventioner som den nyligen utvecklade interventionen SensBackground: People with severe mental illness often experience difficulties with processing and managing sensory input in their everyday life. This can affect occupational engagement and lead to decreased sense of control in everyday life and increased anxiety. However, there is limited research on sensory modulation and more extensive interventions such as the newly developed Sensory Awareness Pr

The carbon intensity is an important metric that provides a clear measure of the environmental impact associated with the electricity use. Carbon intensity of electricity use is differentiated into CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour, which standardises the measurement by expressing the emissions of various greenhouse gases in terms of the equivalent amount of CO₂ based on their global warming poten

This bachelor projects investigates current bike racks and the problems people might have with them. The goal is a newly designed bike rack with frame-locking that will solve the problems that today’s bike racks on the market have.

This paper analysed differences in social capital between grade 12 students in Tallinn, Estonia based on whether they had primarily studied in Estonian or Russian since grade 1. Social capital was conceptualized by utilising five categories commonly used to measure social capital: trust, group membership and participation, altruism and political engagement, shared norms, and informal interaction.

The study focuses on the eco-design of sustainable packaging solutions for plant-based meat analogues, particularly plant-based burger patties. This is in response to the growing need for more sustainable dietary choices which can replace those of animal-based meat. Currently, most of the plant-based meat analog products in the market are packaged like meat products, which in turn are more sensiti

Syfte: Syftet med studien var att undersöka om barn i skolåldern lär sig ord på ett främmande språk bättre genom Virtual Reality (VR), där flera sinnen används, eller genom en datorskärm som är en mer traditionell inlärningsmetod. Vidare var syftet att undersöka sambandet mellan koncentration och de två inlärningsmetoderna. Metod: I studien deltog 71 elever i årskurs 4 och 6. Deltagarna fick tränPurpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze whether school-aged children learn words in a foreign language better by using Virtual Reality (VR), where they use multiple senses, or by using a computer which is a more traditional way of learning. Furthermore, the purpose was to investigate the relationship between concentration and the two different ways of word learning. Method: 71 students

Criminality has always been a problem within society. During the last couple of years, we have seen an increase in young people's involvement in crime, which could indicate that the ongoing preventive work is not successful enough. The aim of this study was therefore to explore how people, who have been involved in illegal activities, describe the purpose of criminality and its reasons. We cho

Bakgrund: Upp till 90 % av alla som behandlats för huvud- och halscancer får lymfödem. Lymfödem i svalget kan bland annat leda till eller förvärra dysfagi. Idag finns det inget standardiserat svenskt material för att bedöma laryngofaryngeala ödem till följd av huvud- och halscancer. Syfte: Studien syftar till att reliabilitetstesta den svenska översättningen av revised Patterson Edema Scale, Sv-r-Introduction: Up to 90 % of patients treated for head and neck cancer suffer from internal and/or external lymphoedema. Internal lymphoedema can contribute to, or exacerbate, dysphagia. There are no standardized Swedish assessment materials for internal head neck lymphoedema following head and neck cancer. Purpose: This study aims to test the reliability of the Swedish translated revised Patterson

Bakgrund: Att konfronteras med barncancer innebär en betydande omställning, både praktiskt och emotionellt, för alla inblandade. Föräldrar står inför särskilt stora krav när det gäller att anpassa sig till och hantera denna situation. Syfte: Denna studie syftade till att belysa föräldrars erfarenheter av att hantera sitt barns cancersjukdom. Metod: En icke-systematisk litteraturstudie med tio kval

In an era characterized by rapid technological advancement, globalization, and the expanding reach of businesses across borders, the transfer of personal data from tax authorities of European Union (EU) Member States to tax authorities of third countries has emerged as a critical aspect of international cooperation. This transfer is essential for combating tax evasion, ensuring compliance with tax

Skvaller sägs stå för två tredjedelar av all informell kommunikation människor utbyter, ändå anses det som moraliskt fel att skvallra. Trots dess negativa rykte har skvaller en positiv påverkan på skapande av tillit och gemenskap inom en grupp. Genom intervjuer har jag analyserat hur skvaller påverkar gruppbildningsprocessen. Detta genom att undersöka hur phusknollor under novischperioden på Lunds

To Speak or Not to Speak: A Study of Upward Critical Feedback from the Perspective of Employees in Non-Managerial Positions. The existence of critical feedback that flows from subordinates and is directed to first-order managers constitutes an insightful source of information about potential internal issues that affect an organization’s overall outcome. Therefore, the presence of a two-way dialogu

Denna kandidatuppsats undersöker hur universitetslärare använder stora språkmodeller (LLM) i sitt arbete. Genom en kombination av litteraturstudier och kvalitativa intervjuer med lärare vid svenska universitet utforskar studien hur dessa teknologier integreras i akademiska arbetsuppgifter. Resultaten visar att användningen varierar stort och inkluderar allt från undervisningsstöd till administrati

This study investigates the relationship between income levels and carbon dioxide emissions to examine evidence for or against the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) and thereby the possibility of continued growth without ongoing carbon dioxide emissions. The paper uses data on carbon dioxide emissions derived from both territorial and consumption-based accounting methods as dependent variables. Th

The purpose of this study has been to examine how different countries around the globe represent the ‘problem’ of men's violence against women in policy documents and handbooks. The study has been done from an intersectional perspective with inspiration from Carol Bacchi's WPR method, from which we chose three questions that were used for our analysis. Two countries were selected because o

Denna studie undersöker hur missbruk påverkar vilken sorts hjälp en person som utsätts för våld i nära relationer har tillgång till. Uppsatsens forskning fokuserar därför på sambandet mellan missbruk och partnervåld för att få en uppfattning om vilka behov våldsutsatta kvinnor med missbruk har för att bäst förstå hur dessa kan bemötas. En kvalitativ ansats användes för att kunna göra en tematisk a

Denna studie undersöker häxkonst och nyandlighet i Sverige ur en senmodern kontext. Baserat på empiri från sju semistrukturerade intervjuer som har analyserats utifrån ett teoretisk ramverk i form av flytande modernitet, resonans, grupptillhörighet och liminalitet besvaras frågor kring hur människor som arbetar med spirituella krafter och förkristen naturinriktad religiös magi förhandlar sin ident

Accurately predicting future stock prices is a dream for many investors. The inherent uncertainty and complexity of financial markets makes price prediction a difficult task. However, the recent advancements of neural networks in the field of machine learning have introduced new possibilities for accurately predicting future prices. We explore the application of the Transformer, a recent model whi