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The relationship between airway responsiveness to bronchoconstrictor- and cough-inducing stimuli has been examined in Ascaris suum-sensitized conscious guinea-pigs. Guinea-pigs were sensitized to Ascaris suum [4000 PNU and 100 mg Al(OH)3 i.p. on days 1 and 7] and then challenged with aerosolized antigen on days 21, 28 and 35. At day 35, antigen-exposure produced an early bronchoconstrictor respons
Detta examensarbete behandlar den morfologiska utvecklingen av Skanörs norra strand. Bakgrunden till arbetet är att kusterosion utgör ett ökande problem i Skåne som leder till förlust av stränder med konsekvenser för miljö och samhällen. Syftet med studien är att analysera strandlinjeutvecklingen för Skanörs norra strand genom att utreda strandlinjens historiska förändringar, förutsäga framtida utThis thesis examines the morphological development of Skanör’s northern beach. The study is motivated by the increasing problem of coastal erosion in Skåne which leads to beach loss with environmental and societal impacts. The study aims to analyse historical shoreline changes, predict future development, assess the influence of the harbour, and evaluate potential erosion management measures. Hist
Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA) for hazardous materials facilities remains dominated by event tree partitioning into discrete scenarios, with many calculations performed manually. This study formalizes the classical individual and societal risk metrics within the framework of probability theory. The resulting framework enables deeper theoretical inquiry and makes underlying assumptions explicit.
Med en ökad användning av artificiell intelligens i olika samhällssektorer har det svenska rättsväsendet börjat implementera automatiserade lösningar och hjälpmedel i sin verksamhet: en maskningstjänst avsedd för anonymisering av sekretessbelagd information och en översättningstjänst till för att översätta domar. Den nationella rättsordning innehåller dock ingen lagstiftning som är specifikt anpasWith the increasing use of artificial intelligence across various sectors of society, the Swedish judiciary has begun implementing automated solutions and tools in its operations: a redaction service intended for anonymizing confidential information and a translation service used to translate judicial decisions. However, the national legal system does not contain legislation specifically tailored
Emotionsreglering (ER) innebär en förmåga att moderera varaktigheten och intensiteten av negativa känslomässiga upplevelser. Den aktuella studien utökar tidigare kunskap om ER i tonåren genom att anta en personcentrerad ansats för att undersöka profiler karaktäriserade av olika användning av följande ER-strategier: ruminering, socialt stöd, positiv omorientering, distraktion, kreativitet och aggreEmotion regulation (ER) refers to the ability to moderate duration and intensity of negative emotional experiences. The current study extends existing knowledge of ER in adolescence by adopting a person-centered approach to examine ER profiles characterized by different uses of the following ER strategies: rumination, social support, positive reorientation, distraction, creativity and aggression,
I Aktiebolagslagens 3 kap. 3 § stadgas att om ett bolags verksamhet inte syftar till att ge vinst till aktieägarna, ska detta anges i bolagsordningen. Således gäl-ler vinst in dubio för svenska bolag, vilket också är syftet för den stora majo-riteten av svenska bolag. Detta medför att beslutsfattare i svenska aktiebolag är skyldiga att motivera alla beslut i bolaget utifrån vinst. Vinstsyftet motChapter 3, Section 3 of the Swedish Companies Act states that if a company's purpose is not intended to generate profits for the shareholders, it must be stated in the articles of association. Thus, profit in dubio applies to Swedish companies. For most Swedish companies, the purpose is profit. This means that decision-makers in Swedish limited liability companies are obliged to justify all d
Arbetsmarknaden har på senare år genomgått stora förändringar i flera länder. Att arbetsmarknaden utvecklas är inget främmande. Strukturella omvandlingar är evigt förekommande och resulterar i att arbetsformer förändras eller försvinner, men även att nya skapas. Ett exempel på en trend är digitaliseringen. Coronapandemin medförde en påskyndning av den digitala omvandlingen av arbetsmarknaden exempThe labor market has undergone significant changes in several countries in recent years. The development of the labor market is nothing new. Structural transformations occur repeatedly, resulting in some forms of work changing, disappearing altogether, or new ones being created. One example of a trend is digitalization. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the digital transformation of the labor mark
I Sverige kan en person vara obegränsat eller begränsat skattskyldig. Skatt-skyldigheten regleras i Inkomstskattelag (1999:1229) och avgör vilka in-komster som ska beskattas i Sverige. Av 3 kap. 8 § IL följer att en person som är obegränsat skattskyldig i Sverige ska betala skatt här för alla sina inkomster, oavsett om dessa härrör från Sverige eller utlandet. En person som är begränsat skattskyldIn Sweden, an individual may be subject to either unlimited or limited tax liability. Tax liability is governed by the Income Tax Act (1999:1229), which determines which types of income are taxable in Sweden. According to Chapter 3, Section 8 of the Income Tax Act, a person with unlimited tax liability in Sweden is liable to pay tax on all income, regardless of whether it originates in Sweden or a
In the time of an increasing climate crisis, governments are faced with finding feasible solutions to environmental challenges. One such solution is the shift away from fossil fuels towards renewable also known as green technologies – a green transition. Renewable technologies demand vast amounts of minerals for their production which cannot be met by land mining alone. As a response to this incre
Despite Mexico having a poor reputation when it comes to women’s rights domestically, the country adopted a feminist foreign policy in 2020. First introduced by Sweden in 2014, the intent and results of feminist foreign policies have been widely questioned. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the effect of Mexico’s adoption of a feminist foreign policy. To do so, Mexican statements to the Uni
This thesis aims to illustrate how Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores influence both shareholder perception of firm performance and actual firm performance within Emerging Market Multinational Enterprises (EMNEs). As sustainability becomes a priority in global markets, EMNEs are often subject to increased investor scrutiny due to distinctive challenges and standards present within
The purpose of this study is to examine how the Swedish court of law determined intent in cases of sexual and traffic offences where the defendant claimed to have acted whilst being in a state of somnambulism. The starting point of intent assessment is permeated with uncertainty about the defendant’s level of consciousness. Since there is a significant lack of guiding practice in cases of this nat
Mental health issues among Swedish school children are a recurring concern. Although school health teams are legally assigned to primarily work on health promotion and prevention, previous evaluations have found these efforts to be insufficient. Based on our own observations during a school-based internship, we noticed how school nurses and school counselors carry out this work differently. The ai
