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Utmaningen för många kommuner med att skapa naturvårdsplaner är brister på resurser och tillgängligt underlag. Att ha en modell som kan uppskatta potentialen för naturvärden hade hjälpt kommunerna att fokusera sina resurser. I den här studien tas en sådan modell fram i Lilla Edets kommun med hjälp av MKA (Multikriterieanalays) i GIS genom att använda data som är tillgängligt för kommuner. ModellenThe challenge of nature conservation for municipalities usually revolves around limited resources and available data. A method that could predict the potential for nature values in different areas would help municipalities focus the available resources they have where they are most needed. In this study, such a model has been developed and tested for Lilla Edet municipality using MCA (Multi-criter

Bygg och fastighetssektorn stod för 22,1% av Sveriges totala växthusutsläpp år 2022 där tillverkning av byggmaterial och utvinning av fossila bränslen stod för en stor del av utsläppen. Samtidigt står Sverige inför ett nationellt klimatmål att bli klimatneutrala till år 2045. Därför krävs det lösningar och åtgärder i byggprocessen för att reducera utsläppen och därefter nå målet om nettonolluts

This study examines whether the canonical stochastic volatility (SV) model outperforms the standard GARCH(1,1) model across different market regimes, and whether relatively simple hybrid LSTM extensions improve forecasting accuracy. Using daily data from the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and FTSE 100 indices, volatility forecasts are evaluated on the stressed exogenous COVID-19 crisis, as well as a calm

This thesis examines how consolation is expressed in the Finnish devotional writings of field chaplain Carolus Olai Pictorius during the Swedish campaign in Livonia in 1622. These texts were written for Finnish soldiers in the Swedish army, many of whom remained in Riga as part of the garrison after the city's capture. The study aims to analyse how language, theology, and pastoral care relate

Urban areas are increasingly exposed to extreme precipitation events, which can disrupt critical infrastructure and damage the built environment. While flood impacts are often assessed separately for buildings or road networks, this study analyses both flood-induced road inaccessibility and building flood risk in Gothenburg using a climate-adjusted 100-year rainfall at both the city scale and the

Fragility fractures are a major health concern and accurate estimation of bone strength is important for fracture risk assessment. Finite element (FE) models can provide reliable estimates of femoral bone strength, but traditional approaches typically require three-dimensional imaging and computationally intensive model generation. Previous research has enabled reconstruction of subject-specific F

Sprickor i asfaltsbeläggningar är en av de tidigare indikatorerna på strukturell nedbrytning och har betydelse för planering av vägunderhåll och trafiksäkerhet. Traditionella okulära inspektioner är resurskrävande och påverkas av subjektiva bedömningar samt yttre faktorer som ljus och väder. För att öka objektiviteten kan tekniska mätsystem såsom Laser Crack Measurement System (LCMS) användas vilk

Flood risk is influenced not only by climate change but also underlying factors including unplanned urbanization, environmental degradation, poverty, social inequalities and weak governance. Given its complexity, effective flood risk management requires a better understanding of its conceptual context and comprehensive assessments that beyond hazard consider exposure, vulnerability and capacity. T

Studien undersöker den möjliga världen som Carl Jonas Love Almqvists "Skaldens natt" utgör. Utgångspunkten för studien är de specifika textuella villkoren som "Skaldens natt" är konstruerad utifrån. Undersökningen ämnar att begripliggöra "Skaldens natt". Både alstrets inre egenskaperna som fiktion och konstruktion samt hur den fiktiva världen förhåller sig till genr

This essay intended to analyze and compare assemblages of both anthropomorphic and zoomorphic clay figurines of Pitted Ware Culture settlements in order to gain insight into how these two types of figurines were handled in comparison to each other in these particular, less common contexts. The compared aspects included quantities of the motifs, fragmentation and find context. Through comparison of

This thesis explores the concept of reuse during prehistory in relation to megalithic tombs, using three passage graves in Södervidinge, Skåne, as a case study. Using a landscape theoretical framework and a phenomenological perspective, the study analyses the spatial relationships between the graves, their relationship to the surrounding landscape, and the experience of the place. The results show

In the hardware development space, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are in a unique position as a result of their in-field re-programmability. In contrast to the traditional design process of integrated circuits, FPGAs allow iterative de- velopment workflows closely resembling software development’s sprint-based pro- totyping. For this to work, efficient workflows for verification are key. V

Trygghet i offentliga trafikmiljöer är en central aspekt av hållbar och inkluderande stadsplanering. Studien undersöker hur kvinnor och män upplever trygghet vid Helsingborg C, en plats som kännetecknas av hög genomströmning av människor, varierande ljusförhållanden och återkommande upplevelser av otrygghet. Syftet är att öka förståelsen för hur kön, tid på dygnet och miljömässiga faktorer samverkThis bachelor’s thesis explores how safety is experienced at Helsingborg Central Station (Helsingborg C) from a gender perspective. The aim is to analyse how women and men perceive safety in and around the station area and how these perceptions are influenced by both physical and social environmental factors. The study also seeks to identify which elements contribute most strongly to feelings of i

Defending war in the name of human rights: A discourse analysis of Sweden's participation in ISAF. Despite the country’s past military non-alignment, Sweden still actively participated in the combat mission of ISAF for twelve years. This study aims to produce new knowledge of how human rights are portrayed in the Swedish parliamentary debates on international operations. The study uses a d

This study applies a cost-benefit analysis methodology to evaluate the socio-economic profitability of emergency phones and portable fire extinguishers for fires in Swedish road tunnels. The benefits of each component were determined through a qualitative assessment of emergency phones and a quantitative analysis of portable fire extinguishers. The findings indicate that emergency telephones are l

In microfluidic systems, resonant acoustic fields enable controlled particle manipulation, a phenomena known as acoustophoresis. These contactless and low-cost processes have successfully been applied to manipulate bulk particle populations, however robust single-cell manipulation for single-cell analysis remains a challenge. This work presents an experimental investigation into optimising the con

Arctic permafrost plays an important role in global carbon storage and has been thawing due to rising temperatures imparted by climate change. Monitoring the active layer thickness (ALT), the seasonally thawing and refreezing uppermost permafrost layer, is essential for understanding permafrost dynamics and their response to warming temperatures. Traditional ALT monitoring relies on ground-based m