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The purpose of this study was to understand the type of disciplining and normalizing that includes in the two measures the Development Guarantee and the Employment Guarantee for youth. This study is based on a qualitative content analysis with inspiration from hermeneutics where discipline and normalizing represent the theoretical starting points. Five assessments from governmental agencies regard
Studien syftar till att göra en jämförelse mellan Sverige och Danmark gällande när samarbetssvårigheter utgör saklig grund för uppsägning. Samarbetssvårigheter är ett problematiskt ämne då ingen situation är den andra lik och problemen sällan kan hänföras till en enskild individ. Om en uppsägning ska vidtas måste en avvägning göras mellan arbetstagarens och arbetsgivarens intresse. Det kan därför
The aim of this study is to examine how counselors working in child - and adolescent psychology assert their professional knowledge and expertise in their everyday w ork and in their teams. Previous research has described an increase of medicalization in child - and adolescent psychology and this has affected counselors’ position s within the organization. The psychosocial aspect has reduced and c
Individuell arbetsbrist är ett relativt outforskat och omtvistat begrepp och utgör inte saklig grund för uppsägning i den svenska arbetsrätten. I denna uppsats stäl-ler vi oss frågan huruvida detta fenomen ändå är något som tillämpas av arbetsgivare och i så fall på vilket sätt. Motiven för varför en arbetsgivare vill säga upp en arbetstagare på grund av arbetsbrist istället för på grund av person
Alla arbetstagare har rätt till en god arbetsmiljö och varje arbetsgivare är enligt lag skyldig att aktivt arbeta för förebyggande av psykisk ohälsa. Den psykosociala ohälsan är ett växande samhällsproblem, i vilket stress är det snabbast ökande arbetsmiljöproblemet på svenska arbetsplatser. Enligt Arbetsmiljöverkets rapport från 2014 om arbetsskador är stress den främsta orsaken till varför arbet
Syftet med detta examensarbete är att undersöka hur musiklärare praktiskt går tillväga för att sätta betyg och bedöma elever i ämnet musik på grundskolan. Detta eftersom jag upplever att detta inte har lärt mig detta i min utbildning och som musiklärare, eller lärare i allmänhet, är betygsättande en central del i arbetet. Jag har därför haft som mål att ta reda på vad som dokumenteras för de betyg
This study examines how the term genus pedagogy is adopted in practice. As material for analysis the researcher has taken part in observations in one pre-school. Further, several interviews have been recorded in which educationalists of the field have discussed how their actual daily work is structured and which difficulties and challenges they meet. Moreover, this research has shown that gender p
Gränsdragningsproblematiken gällande kollektivavtalstillhörighet för arbetstagare har med de senaste årtiondenas tekniska utveckling blivit allt mer komplex. Arbetstagare som historiskt sett har kategoriserats som arbetare förlorar sina arbetsuppgifter på grund av datorisering. I anslutning till denna utveckling har dessutom kvalifikationskraven för många tjänster genomgått stora förändringar. Ti
The goal of this essay has been to analyze how hospital counselors establish a professional relationship with dying patients and treat them with compassion and professionalism. We wanted to find out how a counselor creates a supportive conversation and how a balance through closeness and distance is established. A qualitative study was done were we interviewed eight hospital counselors tied to pal
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to ascertain the value of osteoarthritis, enthesopathies in the upper extremities and humeral asymmetry as markers of activity, and their individual relation towards gender, age and social status. A total of 96 skeletons from the medieval cemetery of St. Jakob’s church in Lund was analysed. The analysis concluded that both men and women seem to have preferred to
The large development of timber activities in Sweden has induced important changes in forest composition. Today they are less old, deciduous trees and snags in Swedish forests. Such changes threaten the survival of certain bird species in Sweden. Today, bird biodiversity restoration plans try to re-establish, in harvested forests, the structural straits that will foster high bird diversity. The
The purpose of this paper is to clarify the notion of symbolization and relate it to that of ritual efficacy. It is demonstrated that terms such as “symbolization” and “symbol” are used rather loosely by prominent anthropologists and therefore require closer scrutiny. The first half of the paper explorers the notion of symbolizing in Geertz and Turner’s respective theories toward the end of erecti
The aim with this study was to by discourse analysis show how shool counselors in elementary school (grade 1-9) communicate in the school environment, regarding students with ADHD. The empirical material in this qualitative study was based on semi-structured interviews with six school counselors. The theoretical approach was departed from a social constructionism framework, and the theoretical con
The purpose of this study was to seek a deeper understanding of processes that leads to inclusion and exclusion of homeless people in the physical public space of Malmö. There has been a lot of research and current news articles about homelessness and exclusion from the public space in different parts of the world. Based on what has been written, security guards and constructions or design that ex
Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka hur sångpedagoger med Rytmikutbildning beskriver a) sina skäl till användning av Rytmik i enskild sångundervisning, b) på vilka sätt de använder sig av Rytmik och c) vilka effekter användningen tros ge. Metoden som använts är en kvalitativ intervjustudie. Fem informanter med examen från Rytmikutbildningen vid Musikhögskolan i Malmö och som nu undervisar i
The purpose of our research was to focus on children that were placed in foster care and from their experiences understand how that affected them in their adult life. The method of our choice for the report was a qualitative content analysis. In our report we have used empirical data from four autobiographies written by adults placed in foster care as children. A conclusion was that all adults had
In this study, our aim is to analyse if social workers construct sex and maintain gender differences in their approach to men and women with comorbidity. We define a comorbid person as someone sustained from mental illness in general and who at the same time use substances. We apply a qualitative method with semi- structured interviews where we interview social workers who work with substance use
The purpose with the thesis is to compare reasons to why fire-related spreads occur in apartment buildings and examine the significanse for the extent of property damage. The aim is to provide a basis for judging the risk of property loss and need of improved property safety in case of fire in the apartment buildings. The report has shown that several spreads have occurred through the apartment do
The purpose of this report was to examine if there was an easy way for the rescue services to get knowledge about the possible consequences regarding a fire in an area of densely-built wooden buildings. By following the method proposed in this report rescue services can get an understanding if their capacity to combat a fire in this type of area is sufficient. The method is originated in two pathw
