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Bruton's agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase (Btk) is a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase important in B-lymphocyte development, differentiation, and signaling. Btk is a member of the Tec family of kinases. Mutations in the Btk gene lead to X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) in humans and X-linked immunodeficiency (Xid) in mice. Activation of Btk triggers a cascade of signaling events that culminates in t

Uppsatsen presenterar utförligt den grönbok kommissionen utfärdade 1995 inför den framtida revideringen av vertikala avtal och analyserar effekterna av de fyra alternativa förslag som grönboken innehåller. Uppsatsen pekar på att den strikt formella hållning som gemenskapspraxis dittills utvecklat inte befrämjar en sund ekonomisk utveckling. Inte minst är den ensidiga betoningen av integrationsaspe

The fact that Sweden has been spared from war on its soil for almost 200 years, has not stopped Swedish citizens from participating in conflicts worldwide during this period. This has been described, especially from the soldiers perspective. The contribution of Swedish physicians has not been written about to the same extent. When Mussolini's Italy in October 1935 invaded the poor and underdevelop

For the working muscle there are a number of fuels available for oxidative metabolism, including glycogen, glucose and non-esterified fatty acids. Non-esterified fatty acids originate from lipolysis in white adipose tissue, from hydrolysis of VLDL-triglycerides or from hydrolysis of intramyocellular triglyceride stores. A key enzyme in the mobilization of fatty acids from intracellular lipid store

Two neonates with proximal dorsal swelling and skin necrosis had median, ulnar, and particularly radial nerve palsies after birth, which was interpreted as compartment syndrome in the forearm. The swelling in case 1 disappeared, the skin lesion in case 2 healed, and the functions of nerves recovered almost completely in both cases, although the forearm and hand in the second patient were shorter a

BACKGROUND: Several animal studies have raised concern about the risk for obstructive azoospermia owing to vasal fibrosis caused by the use of alloplastic mesh prosthesis in inguinal hernia repair. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of male infertility after bilateral mesh repair. METHODS: In a prospective study, a questionnaire inquiring about involuntary childlessness, investi

Relationen mellan de levande och döda kroppar är tvetydig bland svenskar i allmänhet. Å ena sidan fins ett avståndstaagande till den döda kroppen. Den tas om hand av specialister i speciella lokaler för döda. Å andra sidan ger många uttryck för en närhet till den döda kroppen. Den avlidnes identitet hör nära samman med det liv som just levts på jorden, och inte med ett himmelskt liv efter döden. K

OBJECTIVES: To assess outcomes (wound healing, amputation and mortality) after vacuum assisted closure (VAC((R))) therapy of peri-vascular surgical site infections in the groin after arterial surgery. DESIGN: Retrospective study. MATERIALS: Thirty-three groins received VAC((R)) therapy between August 2004 and December 2006 at Vascular Centre, Malmö University Hospital. METHODS: Following surgical

The growth hormone deficiency (GHD) syndrome is associated with several metabolic abnormalities and it has been postulated that the increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality in GHD patients may be related to the missing metabolic effects of GH. Many CVD risk factors show improvements after GH therapy. Reduced bone mineral density (BMD) has been recorded both in patients with i

A micro-channel system intended for functionalising micro-cantilevers used for biochemical detection has been designed, realised and characterised. The chip is fabricated in the resist SU-8, which is a photosensitive polymer offering a fast, cost-efficient and easy processing. Cantilevers present a new platform for biochemical detection with a high sensitivity. This micro-channel system is used fo